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"IKE'S BIRD" Ground School Test

Student Name*
Instructor

Answer the questions and hit "submit" when you're all done.

1. The minimum safe single engine speed (Vsse) is 78 knots. *

Correct

Incorrect.    The minimum safe single engine speed (Vsse) is 78 knots.   

2. The best rate of climb single engine (Vyse) is 84 knots? *

Correct.   Vyse is also the "Blue Line" speed.  

Incorrect.   Vyse or the best single engine rate of climb is 84 knots.  

3. The max landing gear extension speed (Vle) is 156 knots.*

Correct.  

Incorrect.  The max landing gear extension speed (Vle) is 156 knots.

4. The max speed for half flaps (Vfe) is 130 knots. The max speed for full flaps (Vfe) is 113 knots. *

Correct

Incorrect.

Vfe speeds:

Max speed for half flaps is 130 knots.

Max speed for full flaps is 113 knots.

5. The best rate of climb (Vy) is 96 knots? *

Correct.

Incorrect.   The best rate of climb (Vy) is 96 knots.  

6. The minimum control speed (Vmc) is 69 knots?*

Correct.

Incorrect.   The minimum control speed (Vmc) is 69 knots.   

7. The never exceed speed (Vne) is 234 knots.*

Correct.

Incorrect.   The never exceed speed (Vne) is 234 knots.  

8. The stall speed with gear and full flaps extended (Vs1) is 52 knots?*

Correct.

Incorrect.   The stall speed with gear and full flaps extended (Vs1) is 52 knots.  

9. The maximum take-off power is 36.5 InHg and 2300 RPM for 1Minute? *

Incorrect.  

Correct.   The maximum take off power is full throttle and 3400 rpm for up to 5 minutes.   However, it is recommended that once established in a climb, you leave full throttle, but slowly reduce RPM to 2750 and climb at 130 knots.  

10. Total usable fuel in the tanks is 156 gallons.*

Correct.    Any attempt to fully top off the tanks will require you to fill and wait for it to settle, then fill some more.   

Incorrect.  The total usable fuel in the tanks is 156 gallons.  

11. If you will be burning fuel from each tank during your flight, after takeoff you should use the fuel in the nose tank first? *

Incorrect.   There is no nose fuel tank, and there is no fuel selector value.   A total of 5 interconnected tanks flow into the center tank.  The engines are fed fuel from the center tank.  

Correct.   There is no nose fuel tank, and there is no fuel selector value.   A total of 5 interconnected tanks flow into the center tank.   The engines are fed fuel from the center tank.  

12. Oil tank capacity is 5 Gallons per side?*

Correct.

Incorrect.   The oil tank capacity is 5 gallons per side.  

13. The minimum oil quantity before engine operation is 3.25 gallons?*

Correct.   You should check to see if there is at least 3.25 gallons of oil in the tank before engine operation.   Oil will migrate to the sump when the plane has been sitting.   You will need to start the engine and get it warm before being able to accurately check the oil quantity in the tank.  

Incorrect.  You should check to see if there is at least 3.25 gallons of oil in the tank before engine operation.   Oil will migrate to the sump when the plane has been sitting.   You will need to start the engine and get it warm before being able to accurately check the oil quantity in the tank.  

14. Normal tire inflation is 30 lbs. on the nose tire and 40 lbs. in the mains?*

Correct.  

Incorrect.   Get out your chuck and air hose.   The correct air pressure is 30 lbs. in the nose tire and 40 lbs. in the mains.   

15. You can get a visual indication the nose wheel is up or down by looking at the reflection in the prop spinner?*

Correct.   It's also good for checking your hair upon landing.    

Incorrect.   Get out your rag and make sure its clean so you can get a good look.   

16. The landing gear can be raised on the ground?*

Correct.   Take extra care not to inadvertently pull up on the gear selector handle.   There is a safety latch to the right of the gear selector handle to help guard against a premature raising.  

Incorrect.   As long as the hydraulics are pressurized, a movement of the gear handle will raise the gear.   

17. If the landing gear motor fails, you can lower the gear by simply using the hand crank? *

Incorrect.   There is no gear handle hand crank.   If the gear motor fails, select down on the gear handle and the gear will free fall to the open position.  

Correct.   There is no gear handle hand crank.  If the gear motor fails, select down on the gear handle and the gear will free fall to the open position.  

18. Just anyone can tow this airplane?*

Incorrect.   You will need to pay special attention to those that tow the airplane.  It has a limit to the angle that a tow bar can turn.   Make sure no turn requires the tow bar to exceed 20 degrees of turn, otherwise you will break the shear pin on the nose.  

Correct.   You will need to pay special attention to those that tow the airplane.  It has a limit to the angle that a tow bar can turn.   Make sure no turn requires the tow bar to exceed 20 degrees of turn, otherwise you will break the shear pin on the nose. 

19. The maximum gross weight is 6000 lbs.?*

Correct.   

Incorrect.   The maximum gross weight is 6,000 lbs.  

20. The weight of the pilots moves the CG aft?*

Incorrect.   The weight of the pilots moves the CG forward, toward a nose-heavy condition.   

Correct.   The weight of the pilots moves the CG forward, toward a nose-heavy condition.

21. Anything placed in the cabin, people or luggage, moves the CG aft?*

Incorrect.   The weight of people and things in the cabin move the CG forward, toward a nose-heavy condition.  

Correct.   The weight of people and things in the cabin move the CG forward, toward a nose-heavy condition.   

22. The maximum weight allowed in the baggage area is 200 lbs?*

Incorrect.   The maximum weight allowed in the baggage area is 300 lbs.  

Correct.   The maximum weight allowed in the baggage compartment is 300 lbs.   

23. It's ok to lend the Commander chocks to other airplanes?*

Incorrect.   Seriously...  you thought that was ok?

Correct.  

24. The best airspeed for over the numbers to complete a smooth landing is 90 knots?*

Correct.   The best speed over the numbers to make a smooth landing is 90 knots.  It is recommended to never go below 84 knots, in case of a go-around.

Incorrect.   The best speed over the numbers to make a smooth landing is 90 knots.  It is recommended to never go below 84 knots, in case of a go-around.

25. When landing on one engine the pilot should maintain 110 knots in the traffic pattern and 100 knots on final to provide a safe margin of airspeed in case of the event of a go-around?*

Correct.   One Engine Profile recommends 110 knots until on final, 100 knots on final, then 90 knots on short final.

Incorrect.   One Engine Profile recommends 110 knots until on final, 100 knots on final, then 90 knots on short final.

26. The wing flaps may be raised or lowered by use of the hydraulic hand pump?*

Correct.   As long as there is no leak, you can actuate systems with the hand pump.  

However, a hydraulic failure means that the flaps are INOP.

If there is a leak, save the hydraulic fluid for brakes and steering.  

Incorrect.   As long as there is no leak, you can actuate systems with the hand pump.  

However, a hydraulic failure means that the flaps are INOP.

If there is a leak, save the hydraulic fluid for brakes and steering.  

27. Unless you’re Bob Hoover, aerobatics are prohibited?*

Correct.

Right side up...   good.  

Incorrect.

Upside down...  bad.

28. The height of the tail is 14’ 9”?*

Correct.   Extra care must be taken to make sure you have tail clearance when moving in and out of hangars.

Incorrect.   Extra care must be taken when moving in and out of hangars.  

29. Taxiing the plane is the easiest part of being a Commander pilot?*

Incorrect.   Because of the hydraulic steering, taxing can be a difficult and humbling experience.  

Correct.   Because of the hydraulic steering, taxing can be a difficult and humbling experience.   It's often considered the hardest part of flying an Aero Commander.

30. Its ok to allow the props to windmill at idle in the air?*

Incorrect.   Incorrect.   Incorrect.   Allowing the props to windmill at idle in the air can cause significant damage to the gearbox, and result in a huge expense.  If this is your answer, "No soup for you".  

Correct.    Allowing the props to windmill at idle in the air can cause significate damage to the gearbox, resulting in a huge expense.   ALWAYS keep the manifold pressure up.   If not, you'll be able to hear the gearbox "chatter" or "whine" if you allow too low a throttle setting. 

31. The heater is currently inop?*

Correct.  Wear a jacket, or bring a blanket in cold weather.

Incorrect.   

32. The hydraulic system operates the following systems:*
(Select all that apply)

Correct.   The hydraulic system powers all the above.  

Yes, that's correct...  but it also powers more systems.   Keep going.  

33. The weak parts of the Commander are:*
(Select all that apply)

Yes, but there's more.  Keep going.  

Correct. 

34. The first thing a Commander pilot does upon landing and exiting the plane is?*

Correct.   The first thing a Commander pilot always does upon exit is to set the rudder lock.  This protects the rudder from blowing in the wind, prop wash and other hazards.   There is a shear pin that can break with too much side pressure on the rudder. 

That means its also real important for a Commander pilot to check to make sure the rudder lock is removed before flight.   

Incorrect.  

35. The first and last thing a Commander pilot checks before flying is to remove the rudder lock?*

Correct.   Making sure the rudder lock is removed before flight is an essential part of your pre-flight.   Check it twice.   

Incorrect. 

36. The fuel cap costs over $1,000, so if you lose it you bought it.*

Correct.  It's just a simple filler cap.  But the guys that have them are charging YUGE prices.  Don't lose it.  

Incorrect.   You lose it you bought it.  

37. On go-around, advance the throttles first, then advance RPM slowly.*

Correct.  Because of the engine gearbox, the best procedure is to power up, then advance RPM slowly. 

Incorrect.    Because of the engine gearbox, the best procedure is to power up, then advance RPM slowly.   

38. Move the throttle levers very SLOWLY?*

Correct.   Slow throttle movements will help to save the engine gearbox.  

Incorrect.  

39. Keep your taxi speed up using around 1,400 rpm or the gearboxes will “chatter”.*

Correct.   Much below 1,400 to 1,500 rpm idle will "chatter" the gearbox, causing very rapid wear of the outer planetary "ring gear".   This is a VERY expensive part to replace.  

Incorrect.

40. L-26 ride pilots are subject to random testing in the CAF Drug & Alcohol Program for the following reason:*

Correct.   Once each quarter, the CAF conducts a random draw of their pilots.  Those that are selected are not told.   The D&A Program Supervisor (for Ike's Bird, it's Gerald Oliver) will hand the paperwork to the selected pilot, who is expected to go immediately to a testing center for screening.   

Incorrect.   Commander pilots are saintly creatures who never touch drugs, nor drink to excess.  

This one is obviously true, but we can't admit that on a test in writing, so must score it as an "Incorrect".

Aero Commander L-26B Operating Limitations

Required Reading

In a nutshell, the secret to long life of your GO-series Lycoming is to NEVER EVER let the air turn the prop!  Although the Lycoming planetary gearbox is pretty stout, things really begin to bang and clatter if you don't have a solid, positive power setting.

  1. ALWAYS keep the manifold pressure up.   You'll be able to hear the gearbox "whining" if you come down final at too low a throttle setting.
  2. Don't push the prop levers forward upon arrival at an airport.  This probably goes against everything you were ever told by your instructors.  But when running a GO-series engine, you'll be doing the gearbox a BIG favor by keeping the RPM back to 2500-2750 until landing.   
  3. If you need to go around, it's perfectly safe to advance the throttle fully before bringing the RPM up.
  4. Keep your idle speed up while taxiing.   Much below a 1400 RPM idle will "chatter" the gearbox causing VERY rapid wear of the outer planetary "ring-gear". This is a horribly expensive part to replace by the way.
  5. Move the throttle levers VERY slowly!   Lycoming recommends a MINIMUM of 30 seconds from fast idle to takeoff power. FOLLOW THIS RULE! When going the other way, go even slower :-)
  6. GO-series engine has a Bendix pressure carburetor.   Follow the operator’s book: maintain FULL power during climb. The Bendix carburetor has an "auto-rich" compensation circuit that allows the engine to run rich at full throttle setting.
  7. If you pull the throttle back during initial climb, the carburetor goes "auto-lean" and you will risk over-temping the engine.  Again, follow the book!
I have read and understand the Operating Limitation above, and agree to ALWAYS fly and operate "Ike's Bird" using these principles and rules.*

Good answer.   Thank you.  

Not good enough.  You need to go back and re-read and understand these limitations.  We'll give you one more chance to get the right answer, and if not, this test and your computer/smart phone will self-destruct.   And your car won't start when we send you on your way. 

Wrong answer.   Fat chance you will ever see the inside of the cockpit.   Your car won't start and your dog will run away.   Crickets will infest your house and keep you awake until you crack up.   Sayonara loser...

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